What Causes A Septic Tank To Back Up?

Septic tank that back up can be a nightmare for homeowners. From foul smells to slow drains and even sewage back up in your home, a failing septic system can quickly become a costly and unsanitary problem. But what causes a septic tank to back up and what do you do about it? In this guy, we will break down the warning, signs, potential DIY fixes, and when is the time to call a professional.

Common causes of a septic tank back up 

A septic tank system relies on  a delicate balance of bacteria, common, proper water, flow, and regular maintenance. When something disrupts the balance, backups can occur. Here are the most common reasons why a septic tank might back up.

Overloading the system

Too much water is entering the septic system at once can overwhelm it, preventing ways from properly setting and breaking down. This is often due to.

• Excessive laundry loads in one day
• Running multiple heavy water appliances at once
• Frequently long showers

Clogged pipes or drain field

Blockages in the pipes leading to septic tanks or within the drainfield itself, can cause slow drainage and backups. Common culprit include.

• Grease, fat and oil buildup
• Flushing, non-biodegradable items like wipes, of feminine products, or paper towel
• Tree roots, invading the septic lines

Lack of regular pumping

A septic tank needs to be pumped every 3 to 5 years to remove solid waste buildup. When neglected, solid waste accumulates, and can flow into the drainfield, causing blockages and system failures.

Broken or collapsed pipes

All pipes, especially those have made of clay or cast-iron can break or collapse overtime. This disrupts, wastewater flow, leading to back ups and potential damage to your property.

Drain field failures

The drainfield is responsible for filtering liquid waste into the soil. It becomes clogged or oversaturated, waste water has nowhere. And causes back ups to the system. Common causes include.

• Compact soil from vehicle traffic or heavy equipment
• Excessive rainfall or flooding
• Root infiltration from trees and shrubs

Warning signs of a septic tank back up

Recognizing the early signs of a failing septic tank system can help prevent a full-blown disaster.

• Slow drains in sinks, tubs, and toilets
• When you have gurgling sounds from plumbing fixtures
• Unpleasant orders near drains in the yard
• Puddles of lush green grass near the drain field
• Sewage back ups and toilet or sinks

If you notice any of these signs, it’s time to take action before the problem gets worse

DIY fixes for minor septic tank back ups

If your sub system is showing mild signs of trouble, you may be able to fix the issue yourself with some simple steps.

Conserve water

Reduce the water usage to prevent further strain on your system. Space out, laundry loads, take shorter showers, and fix any leaking faucets.

Try a natural drain cleaner

Avoid chemical drain cleaners, as a can kill beneficial bacteria in your septic tank. Instead, a mixture of baking soda and vinegar or a septic safe enzyme treatment to help breakdown minor clogs.

Check for visible blockages

If only one drain is affected, the issue might be a localized clog. Use a plunger or a plumbing snake to clear the blockage.

Inspect the septic tank lid

If you have access to the septic tank, carefully remove the lid and check the water level. If it’s unusually high, your tank needs to be pumped.

If none of these DIY solutions work, you may have a more serious issue.

When you call a professional

Septic system issues can quickly escalate into costly repairs if left untreated. Call a professional septic service if you’re experiencing.

• Multiple drains back up at once
• Sewage or foul odors inside your home
• Standing water near the septic tank or drain field
• Septic alarm going off if your system has one
• Tank hasn’t been pumped in over five years

A licensed septic professional will inspect your system, pump your tank if needed, and diagnose any structural or mechanical issues.

Need professional septic service call now

If you’re dealing with a septic tank back up, don’t wait until it gets worse! Call our expert team today for professional, septic pumping, inspection, and repair. 

Call us at 313-351-8635 for fast and reliable service. 

Keeping your septic system in good shape requires routine maintenance and attention to warning signs. By following the tips above, you can avoid costly repairs and keeping your system running smoothly for years to come.